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Folder News for 2007/10

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News 1st announcement of the 5th World Water Forum The World Water Council has launched the First Announcement of the 5th World Water Forum. It is now available online. This Forum will take place in 16-22 March 2009, around the UN-World Water Day (March 22nd) in Istanbul (Turkey).
News Amina Benkhadra new Minister of Energy, Mining, Water and Environment, and Abdelkébir Zahoud new Secretary of State to the Minister of Energy, Mining, Water and Environment, in charge of Water and Environment. King Mohammed VI of Morocco on Monday appointed the new Government upon proposal of Prime Minister Abbas El Fassi whose conservative Istiqlal (independence) Party won the September 7 legislative elections. For the first time in Morocco's history, seven women will be part of a government including 5 ministers and 2 Secretaries of State.  

Amina Benkhadra became the new Minister of Energy, Mining, Water and Environment, and Abdelkébir Zahoud became the Secretary of State to the Minister of Energy, Mining, Water and Environment, in charge of Water and Environment.
News Assignment of New Members at the Jordanian Focal Point The Ministry of Water & Irrigation (MWI) in Jordan informed that Ms. Suzan TAHA who has been working with EMWIS during the past 8 years is now retiring from MWI. Omar TAHA has also left MWI to work outside Jordan.

Accordingly, the new nominees for the new members of the focal point team aer as follow:

1- Eng. Mohammad Bany Mustafa: EMWIS NFP Coordinator
2- Mr. Hashem El-Naser: EMWIS IT Manager
3- Eng. Nisreen Haddadin: EMWIS Data Manager

The above team shall commence its tasks within EMWIS as of October 17th, 2007.
News BALWOIS 2008 - Abstracts Deadline is postponed until 31 October The deadline for sending abstracts for BALWOIS 2008 - Conference on Water  Observation and Information Systems for Decision Support - that will be held  in  Ohrid - Republic of Macedonia - 27/31 May 2008, IS POSTONED UNTIL 31 OCTOBER  2007.
News Bunyah GCC Infrastructure Fund will target investments in potable water and waste water projects in the GCC and MENA region A recently established infrastructure fund sponsored by Kuwait Investment Company is targeting investments in the water sector in the GCC and MENA region. The US$400m Bunyah GCC Infrastructure Fund is managed by Instrata Capital in Bahrain and will target investments in potable water and waste water projects as well as other types of utility, transportation and industrial infrastructure.  The fund is already evaluating investments in the GCC and typically works with major international and regional companies with experience in the water sector. Instrata Capital works on projects at all stages of development and is also evaluating opportunities in water privatisation.

  1. Bunyah GCC Infrastructure Fund will make investments in the GCC and MENA region
  2. Target investment include potable water and waste water processing facilities
  3. Public Private Partnership (PPP) type transaction structures including BOT, BOO,  BOOT
  4. Project size in excess of US$150m
  5. Government sponsored as well as private sector sponsored transactions/projects

Interested parties should contact Mr. Simon Monk at Instrata Capital – www.instratacapital.com.

News CARE Egypt Water & Stability Project Newsletter - Oct. 07 This is a periodical newsletter issued by “Water & Stability” project. “Water & Stability” is funded by Royal Netherlands Embassy in Cairo.
News CMU Council Meeting - Conclusions of the Workshop on Water Management in the Mediterranean The Community of the Mediterranean Universities (CMU) has published the conclusions of its Workshop on “Water Management in the Mediterranean” held in the city of Valencia, Spain, on 18 May 2007.

This workshop was organised by the Community of Mediterranean Universities Council (CMU), in close collaboration with the International Relations Department of the University of Valencia.

The first objective of the workshop was to give an overview on the water management policies and tools in the Mediterranean and discuss how Mediterranean countries are facing the problem of water shortage, as well as their strategies to reach a sustainable development of this rare resource.

It was also an objective of the workshop to present regional initiatives working on water resources management issues and seek for the possible collaboration and synergy between them and the different countries in order to learn from success stories of each other.

The workshop was attended by representatives from twelve Mediterranean countries, namely: Morocco, Libya, Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Italy, France, Spain, Portugal and Turkey. The workshop was chaired by Prof. Mohamed El-Muntasser (International Energy Foundation & the University of Al Fateh, Libya) and Dr. Jauad El Kharraz (EMWIS: Euro Mediterranean Water Information System, France).
News Call for Proposals for civil society capacity-building projects in Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia Mr. Tim Jones, DJEnvironmental on behalf of Wetlands International has announced a Call for Proposals for civil society capacity-building projects in Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia, in the field of integrated water resource management.

In the framework of the project Engaging Civil Society in Water Management in the Southern and Eastern Mediterranean Region funded by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), the implementing partner, Wetlands International, is seeking project proposals from Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia.

The primary objective of proposed projects must be the building of capacity of civil society organizations to engage effectively in water-resource planning and management at river-basin level. This must include:
  • Enhancing the capacity of the civil society sector to support and participate in the implementation of integrated approaches to water management (including engaging organisations or groups sensitive to women issues, e.g. NGOs, universities);
  • Engaging organisations responsible for river basin management to ensure that they are enabled to apply the necessary approaches, tools, mechanisms and know-how in and integrated water (and wetland) resource management including approaches to engage civil society;
  • Developing civil society knowledge concerning policy and practical aspects of wetlands and water management.

•    The final deadline for the receipt of project proposals is 5 November 2007.
•    Proposals may be submitted in either English or French.
•    A formal agreement will be drawn up between Wetlands International and the proponents of the one selected project in each country for signature before 31 December 2007.

Proposals must be submitted jointly by at least one governmental body/agency and at least one civil society organization.
News Call for abstracts for the 24th Conference of the Danubian Countries on the Hydrological Forecasting and Hydrological Bases of Water Management This conference will be held in Bled (Slovenia) in 2-4 June 2008. The conference topics are (1) Hydrological forecasting; (2) Hydro-meteorological extremes, floods and droughts; (3) Global climate change and hydrological processes; (4) Water management; (5) Floods, morphological processes, erosion, sediment transport and sedimentation; and (6) Developments in hydrology.

Deadline for abstract submission: November 16, 2007.
News Call for abstracts for the 4th International Workshop on "Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for screening and trace level quantitation in environmental and food samples" This international workshop will be held in Barcelona (Spain) in February 7-8, 2008. Its main objective is to evaluate practical aspects of the usefulness of tandem mass spectrometry for screening and trace level quantitation in environmental and food samples.

Deadline for abstracts submission is: December 15th, 2007.
News Call for abstracts for the DHI 2nd European Software Conference – “Water Across Europe” The 2nd European DHI Software Conference is arranged by DHI, Proning DHI and Proneko, DHI’s technical support service and Software Agent in Croatia. It will be held in Split (Croatia) in 9-11 June 2008.

DHI has developed a strong and successful tradition for regional DHI Software Conferences: Bangkok and Orlando in 2002, Sydney, Prague and San Francisco in 2003, St. Pete Beach and Kuala Lumpur in 2005, Shanghai in 2006 and Auckland in March 2008.

Year 2008 marks an important milestone in our history of regional conferences: the 2nd European Software "Water Across Europe" will be the 10th regional DHI Software Conference.

Deadline for abstracts: December 21, 2007.
News Call for abstracts for the Water Loss Seminar and Workshop 2008 Water Loss Seminar and Workshop 2008 is organised by Bentley, software provider for the lifecycle of the world's infrastructure. This seminar is organised in conjunction with The Water & Environmental Exchange, an action oriented summit for leaders in water, which will take place from January 30-February 1, 2008.

This event will focus on the most recent modelling techniques to reduce water losses in pipe networks.

The panel sessions for this event will feature examples of how engineers from academia, public and private companies are currently dealing with water losses and the progress made on these issues. Attendees will also learn how to use the latest modelling technology available in Bentley’s WaterGEMS and WaterCAD V8 XM, leading solutions in the analysis and design of water distribution systems, to locate and reduce water losses.

Abstract and Paper Deadlines: 16 November 2007: Submission of abstracts.
News Call for abstracts for the international symposium: "The Role of Hydrology in Water Resources Management" The sympsium will be held in the Isle of Capri, Naples (Italy) in 14-16 October 2008. The purpose of the Symposium "The Role of Hydrology in Water Resources Management” is to discuss ways in which hydrologists can contribute most effectively to the planning and management of freshwater projects, including the efficient operation of existing systems faced with new socio-political situations. It will also address how water resource managers can capitalise on the hydrological expertise available to them. At the Symposium, hydrologists and water resource managers are invited to discuss these topics, taking into account the need to include more environmental, social and economic aspects in the planning and management of such projects, while keeping in mind the sustainability of water resource systems and related projects. As hydraulic and water management projects can have negative impacts on the environment, those with expertise in environmental matters will be particularly welcome.

During the symposium a special session is proposed on "New Statistical Tools in Hydrology" to launch the new Working Group STAHY (Statistics in Hydrology) recently created by IAHS. It has been therefore decided to organise just before the symposium from 13th – 14th October 2008 a special workshop on "New Statistical Tools in Hydrology". Informations on this event will be distributed separately.

The papers presented at the symposium will be published in the red book series of IAHS.

Deadline for abstract submission: December 31, 2007. Abstracts of the papers should be submitted to Kodwo Andah.
News Cap-Net /MetaMeta Partnership new Website Cap-Net together with MetaMeta Communications recently launched a web site on water related training and education communication materials. www.knowwiththeflow.org is freely accessible filled with useful tips for presentations, communication tools, tutorials for the use of common media, software and a picture gallery. This base of communication resource materials can support organisations providing training or knowledge transfer in water management or water awareness activities.

Cap-Net and MetaMeta as primary development partners of the site invites involvement, support, as well as contents contributions, from other partners.
News Chief Executive Officer of the MRC Secretariat in Vientiane, Lao PDR. The Mekong River Commission (MRC) was established by the Governments of Cambodia, Lao
PDR, Thailand and Viet Nam, with the signing of the 1995 Agreement on the Cooperation for the
Sustainable Development of the Mekong River Basin. The MRC is an international, intergovernmental organization committed to the sustainable development of water and related resources in the Mekong Basin. The MRC is looking for an outstanding international professional for the position of Chief Executive Officer of the MRC Secretariat in Vientiane, Lao PDR. Closing date for applications: 19 OCTOBER 2007.
News China donates water engineering equipment to Morocco China donated engineering equipment valued at a total of 22 million dirhams (about 2.3 million U.S. dollars) to Morocco to help the country enhance its capacity to implement major hydraulic projects.

The donation, which was made by Chinese ambassador to Morocco Gong Yuanxing, is part of the promises that were made to Morocco by Chinese President Hu Jintao during an official visit in 2006.

In recent years, cooperation between China and Morocco, particularly in the management of water resources has been intensified, Moroccan state secretary for water and environment Abdelkebir Zahoud said while receiving the equipment.

Many Moroccan officials working in the management of water and environment resources continued to receive training in China annually, according to Zahoud, who hailed Sino-Moroccan ties.

On his part, the Chinese ambassador said that his country, which is also a developing nation just like Morocco, would continue to help Morocco in both economic and technical terms to enhance its capacities in various important economic and social sectors.
News Conclusion of the Training Workshop on Water Resources Monitoring and Data Management Systems (3 – 30 July 2007) A ceremony was held on 30 July 2007 at ACSAD’s headquarters in Damascus, Syria on the occasion of the conclusion of the Training Workshop on Water Resources Monitoring and Data Management Systems which was organized by ACSAD in cooperation with the Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (BADEA) for 20 trainees from 14 English-speaking African countries.

Dr. Nabi Rasheed Mohammad, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform in the Syrian Arab Republic, delivered a speech at the ceremony in which he spoke about the urgent need for the provision of the integrated databases to help identify the agricultural and development policies. He thanked both ACSAD and BADEA for organizing this important training workshop and stressed that: “the cooperation between these two organizations can be considered as a good example of the cooporation between the regional and international organizations”.

Prof. Dr. Farouk Saleh Fares, Director-General of the Arab Center for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry Lands (ACSAD) delivered a speech in which he spoke about the importance of the cooperation between ACSAD and BADEA and mentioned that: “ACSAD is always ready to transfer its experiences to the friendly African countries to help achieve the sustainable development in these countries.
Ms. Fatima Abdulrahaman Yousef, representative of BADEA, also delivered a speech at the ceremony in which she spoke about the maximum importance of the water question in achieving the sustainable economic and environmental development in Africa. She mentioned that: “ACSAD has gained valuable experiences that enabled it to become an important expertise house at the Arab and international levels”.

After that Eng. Soni Elisha Johnfrom from Nigeria made a speech in the name of the participants in which he expressed gratitude to both ACSAD and BADEA for organizing this training workshop.

The ceremony was concluded with the distribution of certificates for the participants in the training workshop.
News Deadline Nears for Nominations for the Prince Sultan's Int' Prize for Water 2006-2008 Your organisation is invited to select a nominee to contest on its behalf for one of the five prizes offered in the current round of the Prize, which will be awarded in 2008. The 2008 Prize will be the third in the series initiated as a humanitarian contribution by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to the world and as an initiative to address the growing problem of water resources worldwide, which is being exacerbated by global warming. The Prize is intended to reward the efforts of innovative academics and scientists as well as related organizations in the realm of water resources. It has been established to acknowledge the special achievements that have contributed to the development of scientific solutions to solve the problems associated with the provision as well as the preservation of adequate and sustainable water resources, particularly in arid regions.

Less than four months now remain for those planning to enter nominations for the Prize. Closing date for entries for any of the five prizes on offer is 31 December 2007.  

A special new Creativity Prize, worth more than a quarter of a million dollars, has been added to the awards for this round. Worth 1 million Saudi Riyals (SR) or around US$266,000, the Creativity Prize will be awarded to any original work (research, invention, technique etc) which is considered as a breakthrough in any water-related field. The work must be practically applicable, economically feasible and environmentally friendly.  

In addition to this new Prize, four additional Prizes will be available for the best nominations in four topics in separate subsectors of water resources: 

1- Surface Water:
    Topic: Sedimentation Control in Surface Water Systems.

2- Ground Water
     Topic: Exploration and Assessment of Ground Water.

3- Alternative (non-traditional )Water Resources.
     Topic: Innovative Methods and Systems in Desalination.

4- Water Resources Management and Protection.
    Topic: Water Demand Management in Urban Areas.

The Prize for each of these subsectors will be SR 500,000 ($133,000 approx.). Winners will also receive a gold medallion, a trophy and a certificate which will be presented at a special award ceremony.  

“Because of the urgent need for water in arid regions like Saudi Arabia across the world,” explains the Prize General Secretary, Dr. Abdulmalek A. Al Alshaikh,  “there has been a sense of urgency to contrive supportive methods to water researches adopted at world scale.

“We have combined the search for these methods with a sense of appreciation extended to concerned intellectual inventors with the aim of providing them with a suitable, moral, and financial atmosphere conducive to a free and vivid spirit of contest. Such an atmosphere should result in creative constructive outcomes capable of producing benevolence and prosperity to all peoples in the kingdom, in the region, and in the whole world,” explains Dr Al Alshaikh.
News EMPA Committee debates Climate Change in Rome The Euro-Mediterranean Parliamentary Assembly (EMPA) Committee on Improving the Quality of Life, Human Exchanges and Culture meets in Rome on 29-30 October 2007.
 
Among a broad range of issues to be discussed are The Impact of Climate Change and Desertification, Mediterranean Forest Policies and Fire Management, The Role of Satellite Television as a Bridge between Societies and Cultures in the Euro-Mediterranean Region, The Activities of the Anna Lindh Foundation and Relations with the EMPA and the results of the first Working Group on the establishment of a Euro-Mediterranean University
 
Speakers include Fausto Bertinotti, Speaker of the Italian Chamber of Deputies, Prof. Mohammed El Faiz of Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Carlos Carnero Gonzales MEP, Ibtisam Mikhail (People’s Assembly, Egypt), Syrian film director Najdat Ismael Anzour, Israeli columnist Akiva Eldar and Samir Khader, Senior Producer with Al Jazeera TV.
 
The Euro-Mediterranean Parliamentary Assembly (EMPA), which constitutes the parliamentary dimension of the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership, numbers 240 members, half of whom represent the parliaments of the EU member states and the European Parliament while the other half represent the ten EU Mediterranean Partners (Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Palestine, Syria, Tunisia and Turkey).

News EMWIS Focuses on Data, Scarcity and Wastewater Reuse The article "EMWIS Focuses on Data, Scarcity and Wastewater Reuse" was published in the Weekly Water Report: Middle East and Africa (p:16) in October 22nd, 2007.
News EU Water Policy and Dialogue with China launched On October 17th, during the 3rd IYRF, EU Water Policy and Dialogue with China was launched. Related officials and experts from EU and China exchanged the successful experience of water resources management in Europe and status quo of that in China from decision-making and technique aspects.

Vice Commissioner Su Maolin of YRCC introduced the challenges of water resources management in the Yellow River Basin, as well as the exploration and practice implemented by YRCC in recent years. Dr Stefan Agne, First Secretary, European Union, EC Delegation in China, introduced the Framework Directive of European laws related to water. Meanwhile, Integrated Planning of the Water Resources Protection in China, Role of Rhine and Danube River Basin Commissions, State Planning on the Water Pollution Control in China, Impacts of Climate Change on River Systems in the North Countries, Trans-boundary Water Management, Improve Early Warning Procedures for Serious Water Pollution Incidents, etc., were introduced and discussed during the Dialogue. More exchange on technical predominance and knowledge, as well as participation in actions are expected.
News Egypt plans to 'green' Sahara desert The Egyptian government is keen to encourage people to move to the desert by pressing ahead with an estimated $US70 billion ($A77.7 billion) plan to reclaim 3.4 million acres of desert over the next 10 years. Among the incentives are cheap desert land to college graduates. But to make these areas habitable and capable of cultivation, the government will need to tap into scarce water resources of the Nile River as rainfall is almost non-existent in Egypt.

Egypt's project to reclaim deserts in the south, called "Toshka", would expand Egypt's farmland by about 40 per cent by 2017, using about five billion cubic metres of water a year.

News Farmers Have Their Say "Where the Water World Meets" During World Water Week, IDRC and the International Water Management Institute organized a workshop on pollution management in urban watersheds — with a creative twist. Panellists were asked to answer questions posed by farmers in Africa and Asia, who had been videotaped in the weeks running up to the meeting.



News Final Summary of the Conference “WFD meets CAP – Looking for a consistent approach” (20-21 September 2007, Paris) The Conference “WFD meets CAP – Looking for a consistent approach” (20-21 September 2007, Paris) was designed to provide a forum to discuss the different national approaches to tackle agricultural pressures as well as different types of measures (economic, supportive and technical).

The event also started to trigger the exchange of different experiences gained and to share lessons learned from the different approaches.

Furthermore, prospective questions, such as the impacts of new technologies, the effects of the EU Biomass Action Plan, have also been dealt with lightly so far. The conference aimed to address these issues in more depth for the first time. In addition, in view of recent developments of the issue of water scarcity and droughts, there was a specific focus on the way to address these water quantity issues. Finally, the conference aimed to further explore the links between the implementation of the WFD, and the CAP.
News Financing water in Northern Ireland - a critique and an alternative A critique of the proposed corporatisation of water in Northern Ireland, identifying unnecessary costs including ?54m. costs of restructuring and ?48m. dividends, with alternative requiring no new charges.

This paper was commissioned by the Northern Ireland Public Service Alliance (NIPSA)
News First Assessment of Transboundary Rivers, Lakes and Groundwaters in the UNECE region has been launched Our waters: joining hands across borders - First Assessment of Transboundary Rivers, Lakes and Groundwaters in the UNECE region has been launched within the sixth Ministerial Conference “Environment for Europe” (Belgrade, 10–12 October 2007) and is now available on-line through the following web-site: http://www.unece.org/env/water/publications/pub76.htm

The publication offers in-depth information on all major surface water bodies in the European and Asian parts of the UNECE region and transboundary aquifers located in South-Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia. It describes the hydrological regime of these water bodies, pressure factors in their basins, their status and transboundary impact, as well as trends, future developments and envisaged management measures. Such data is usually not readily available as it is dispersed over many institutions and an integrated approach to surface water and groundwater management is still in its infancy.

Transboundary waters connect populations of different countries. They are a major source of income for millions of people and create hydrological, social and economic interdependencies. Our Waters aims to inform, guide and stimulate further action by Governments, river basin organizations, international organizations and relevant non-governmental organizations for improving the status of transboundary waters.
News GEWAMED Newsletter, Issue n°6 The Issue n°6 of the GEWAMED Newsletter (Mainstreaming Gender Dimensions Into Water Resources Development and Management in the Mediterranean Region) has just been published.
 
This issue is about:
- Women's Role in Water Resources Protection,
- Promoting the Establishment of the National Observatory for Rural Women Entrepreneurs in Lebanon,
- Italian Forum for Women Entrepreneurs from the Balkans, Caucasus and the Coastal Countries of the Black Sea,
- Spain on the Path Towards Gender Equality,
- "In Search of Equality...": A New Publication from COHRE,
- GCSAR and the Preparations for the Third Regional Workshop of GEWAMED,
- Future Events.
News Global Water Tool for sustainable water use management in companies The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) has launched a free & easy-to-use tool for companies and organisations to map their water use and assess risks relative to their operations and supply chains in various countries. After entering the company’s water use figures, the tool automatically provides outputs, such as graphics and metric charts indicating the efficiency of water use at different sites as well as information on the corresponding water availability. These datasets provide details on the status quo of the actual water consumption and serve as a basis for further action towards sustainable water use strategies. Further information on the tool can be found online.
News Groundwater of Egypt: “an environmental overview” Although Egypt has the great Nile River, which is the main supply of water, Egypt’s water is limited to 55.5 billion m3 per annum. Owing to the rapid growth of the population and the increasing consumption of water in agriculture, industry, domestic use, etc., it is expected that Egypt will rely to some extent on groundwater to develop the new projects such as Tushka in Upper Egypt and East Oweinat. Issues related to groundwater in Egypt are identified with the common geological features associated with formation of the aquifers and demonstrating the location of the main resources of groundwater, followed by the main objective of this paper, which is addressing the environmental issues related to groundwater in Egypt. Several studies have been reviewed and personal communication made with the authorities to introduce this work and provide an overview of the groundwater quality problems in Egypt with examples from different parts of the country.
News IAHS Newsletter 89, September 2007 The International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) has published its last newsletter issue n°89.
News Jordan and Italy to Cooperate in Water Field Minister of Water and Irrigation Mohammad Shatnawi and Italian Agriculture Minister Paolo De Castro discussed bilateral cooperation especially in the field of water and irrigation technology.

During the talks which took place in Rome, the Italian minister hailed the good Jordanian water policy which enabled it to meet the demand despite the scarcity of water resources.
News Jordan: Court reverses Water Ministry's decision to transfer top official The Higher Court of Justice has reinstated a top Water and Irrigation MinistryWater and Irrigation MinistryLoading... official who had been transferred following a recent water contamination incident, officials said.

Ahmad Rjoub, who serves as assistant secretary general of the Water Authority for the Northern Region, was transferred to the ministry's headquarters after his name appeared on a list of health and water officials implicated in the case which saw hundreds of villagers treated for fever and diarrhoea in Mansheyet Bani Hassan, near Mafraq.

In September, the Cabinet endorsed the recommendations of a government-commissioned panel that investigated the case and recommended that eight officials, including Rjoub, should appear before disciplinary councils at their respective ministries.

he government panel's report concluded that in light of the data collected, there had been a clear breach of responsibilities on the part of officials in charge of water in Mafraq and the Northern Region, and of health officials in Mafraq.

When the case came to light in the media, in August, ministers of water and health, Thafer Alem and Saad Kharabsheh, respectively, submitted their resignations, accepting "moral responsibility" for the pollution which caused health problems to more than 1,000 residents in the area.

Water Authority Secretary General Munther Khleifat was sent into retirement, and Mafraq Water Department Director Anas Haliq was sent into early retirement.
News Jordan: Minister of Water and Irrigation Discussed Cooperation with KEXIM Bank Minister of Water and Irrigation Mohammad Shatnawi discussed cooperation last October 22 relations with a delegation representing the Export-Import Bank of Korea (KEXIM).

Shatnawi highlighted the importance of the Korean bank in financing the different environmental projects and their impact on the citizens' health and environment in the Kingdom. He also underlined the importance of Korean finance for the sewerage projects.

The volume of loans presented by the bank for the current projects in the Kingdom stood at $44 million.

Shatnawi briefed the delegation on the main projects the ministry looks for the Korean side to finance, mainly the expansion and improvement of Jerash Wastewater Treatment Plant and sewerage projects in Zarqa.
News Jordan: US$600 million project to end water shortage Jordan has launched a US$600 million project to pump water from its Disi aquifer in the south, signaling an end in sight to the kingdom's chronic water shortage, experts and government officials say. A Turkish company named Gama was declared the winner of the project's bid, floated by the government to build pipelines and pumping stations to bring water up to 250km from Disi, on the Jordan-Saudi Arabia border, to Amman , the capital, and other cities. The project will be executed on a BOT (build operate and transfer) basis, whereby the Turkish firm will sell water to Jordan for 40 years before handing the project to the Jordanian government.
News Jordan: Water Minister Discusses Cooperation with Russia Minister of Water and Irrigation Mohammed Al Shatnawi on Thursday discussed with Alexander Kalugin, the Russian Ambassador to Amman, the bilateral ties in the field of water and ways to boost them for the interest of both nations.
News Jordanian-Syrian technical committee conclude talks Jordanian-Syrian technical committees specialized in water sector reached at the conclusion of their talks at the ministry of water and irrigation, an agreement on various issues related to the waster sector.

Assistant Secretary General of the ministry Adnan Zu’bi said both sides had expressed full readiness to complete bilateral talks and arrive at practical solutions that preserve their water rights especially at Yarmouk River basin.

They agreed to give priority to storing rain water in Al Wihda dam during the coming winter season, a fact which reflects understanding of the Syrian brethren of the water situation in Jordan.

Zu’bi said the agreements reached by the technical committees is a step in the right direction and are aimed at preserving water interests of both countries.

The Jordanian-Syrian Higher Committee will hold its meetings on Wednesday co-chaired by the prime ministers of both countries to sign agreements reached by the technical committees.

The Al Wihda dam, which has a storage capacity of 110 million cubic meters, is one of the ministry strategic projects.
News LIFE project ‘Optimizagua’: Saving water with more efficient irrigation systems This recently closed LIFE project ‘Optimizagua’ (LIFE03 ENV/E/000164) combined traditional methodologies and modern technologies to reduce water consumption through irrigation by up to 60%.

The project used innovative technologies including programmable automatic machines, data communication and transmission devices using GPRS and sensors for detecting the moisture in the soil. These were combined with a set of traditional systems for the collection and storage of rainwater.

The system is able to calculate the precise water requirements for a particular piece of land taking into account the specific composition and drainage conditions of the soil, the needs of the particular crops, the existing levels of water reserves, the time of year and even the weather. It then regulates the irrigation system according to the identified needs.

The system is programmed to use rainwater wherever possible and only to access the general water supply when no such water is available. It is also able to rapidly detect leaks to prevent water loss.

This EC Life-Environment programme on water savings on parks, private gardens and irrigation with a strong urban component lead by Fundacion San Valero with Zaragoza Municipality as a partner and promoter. They have made some interesting pilot projects in parks and gardens. They say that the reduction of water consumption in the municipal public parks using the conclusions of Optimizagua is about 60%. The programe finished Sep 2006.
News Municipal Services Project in Turkey Iller Bank has received a loan from the World Bank for the Municipal Services Project and has allocated a portion of this credit to the General Directorate of ASAT (hereinafter it is referred to as “Sub-Borrower”/“Employer”) for financing the “Antalya Sewerage System Construction and Potable Water Network Rehabilitation Project.” The Sub-Borrower intends to use a portion of the loan for appropriate payments, as per the provisions of Sub-Loan Agreement, under Construction of Sewerage Collection Mains and Water Networks with House Connection in Varsak West, (Contract No. ASAT W10/A42-R).
News NOSTRUM-DSS Newsletter - 3rd issue The third issue of the NOSTRUM-DSS electronic Newsletter is available for download (pdf, 409 Kb).

The final expected outcome of this Co-ordination Action is a set of Best Practice Guidelines for the design and implementation of Decision Support System (DSS) tools for Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) in the Mediterranean Area. These Guidelines have been developed through the active involvement of relevant stakeholders in the different stages of the project and are currently under finalisation.
News New MEDSTAT website MEDSTAT II, the EU-funded regional Euro-Mediterranean Statistical Co-operation programme, has just announced that its new dedicated website is now online at http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/medstat
 
The site provides information in English, French and German on MEDSTAT II, its background, organisational structure and partners, as well as on the programme’s activities, events and publications and, of course, statistical data relevant to MEDSTAT’s priority areas.
 
The website has been set up in response to the programme’s objective of broadening the dissemination of Mediterranean statistical data and encouraging its use by a growing number of actors.  The programme also seeks to ensure the reliability and coherence of Mediterranean data in nine specific sectors: Trade of goods and services, Transport, Migration, Tourism, Environment, National accounts, Social statistics, Energy and Agriculture.
 
Euro-Mediterranean statistical cooperation began in 1996 through the MEDSTAT regional programme. Ten years later, the three-year, €30 million MEDSTAT II programme was launched with ten partner countries (Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Palestinian Authority, Syria, Tunisia and Turkey).
 
Dealing with statistics in the nine thematic sectors mentioned above and three horizontal sectors (Training, Information System and Dissemination), the programme’s main objective is to strengthen the capacity of the partner countries’ National Statistics Institutes and each country’s own National Statistical System in order to provide users with updated, timely, reliable and relevant high-quality statistical data necessary for political decision-making and to ensure good governance.
 
Statistical data of the Mediterranean partner countries regarding the priority sectors of the MEDSTAT II programme will be accessible online.


News New Publication: Environmental Protection of International Watercourses under International Law Dr. Owen McIntyre has published recently a book on Environmental Protection of International Watercourses under International Law, which seeks to deconstruct the principle of equitable utilisation with a view to understanding the place of environmental protection considerations within this process of equitable balancing.
News New publication: Water, Wealth, and Poverty Basic water security, the ability both to harness the productive potential of water and to limit its destructive impacts, is essential to mitigate risk, alleviate poverty and enable growth. Historically, this has required a minimum platform of infrastructure, institutions, governance, and human skills for water management at all levels. This book explores the dynamics of water security and growth, and seeks lessons of experience that can inform the difficult trade-offs inherent in water management. It will also assist decision makers in finding the most acceptable balance among human aspirations for growth and poverty alleviation, social and cultural integrity, and environmental sustainability.
News One year “www.mbr-network.eu”, the webplatform dedicated to the MBR technology The webplatform dedicated to the MBR technology “www.mbr-network.eu” and edited by the European projects cluster “MBR-Network” is now entering its second year of existence. In meanwhile MBR-Network gathers today close to 600 international members, all experts and professionals of the MBR field, including more than 100 companies and institutions, and provides an efficient on-line exchange platform to the MBR community. The frequentation of the site increased also steadily, with up to 10,000 pages viewed per month recently. The numerous free and automatic services offered on the site (email alarms
on literature, list of publications and events, MBR-Forum, etc) have contributed to the success
and frequentation of the network.

The MBR-Network website contains today an exhaustive and regularly updated database of about 700 publication references, and about 20 public reports and downloads produced by the European projects. The “MBR-Forum” has in particular proven to be a communication tool which enables open direct contacts and efficient exchanges of information between all members of MBR-Forum. Companies, institutions or private persons interested by or active in the field of MBR technology are invited to register online and to provide their data and relevant news or information to the MBR community through this website. Over the first year of existence, MBR-Network has already become a key exchange platform of the MBR community. The evolution of membership, frequentation and usage in the coming months should confirm this trend and make it soon a major communication vector of the
MBR industry.
News Position announcement at ACTeon - Innovation, Policy, Environment: (Junior) Environmental socio-economist ACTeon, a small research and consultancy company active in the field of environment policy, is looking for a dynamic and qualified (young) expert for a new full time position. This junior expert will participate in studies and projects of ACTeon dealing with environmental policy development and implementation in Europe and neighbouring regions (e.g. the Mediterranean region). Emphasis will be on water policy, climate change/renewable energy, nature protection, “green transport” policy and marine resources, policy areas where ACTeon is currently developing new expertise.

In the medium to long-term, ACTeon will provide key opportunities for the junior expert to take initiatives and responsibilities and thus to develop professionally in the competitive European market.
News Practical Wastewater Treatment This book serves as both a textbook for the working professional and a guide for the student to learn about the elements of wastewater treatment. The book presents a straightforward discussion of what one needs to know in order to handle various types of industrial wastes and how to design a wastewater treatment plant. Industrial wastewater treatment is no longer taught in either the Civil or Chemical Engineering Curricula.
News Proceedings of the ISPRS Working Group VII/1 Workshop ISPMSRS'07: "Physical Measurements and Signatures in Remote Sensing" - Davos, Switzerland, 12-14 March, 2007 Editors: Michael Schaepman, Shunlin Liang, Nikée Groot and Mathias Kneubühler
News Publications from the Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture The Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture critically evaluates the benefits, costs, and impacts of the past 50 years of water development, the water management challenges communities are facing today, and solutions people have developed. The results will enable better investment and management decisions in water and agriculture in the near future and over the next 50 years.

The results of the Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture, produced by over 700 researchers and practitioners, are documented in the book Water for Food, Water for Life.

- Order the entire book from Earthscan
- View the Summary (PDF 5MB)

- View the Chapters




News Putting the environment at the heart of policy making in Lebanon A LIFE-TCY project on 'Strategic environmental assessment and land use planning in Lebanon' promoted the integration of crucial environmental considerations into policies, programmes and plans at the national level in Lebanon.
News RISKBASE published a new newsletter (Issue 01 - October 2007) The EU project "RISKBASE", a Coordination Action on Risk Based, is funded as Coordination Action within the 6th RTD Framework Programme of the European Commission. The objective of RISKBASE is to review and synthesise the outcome of EC FP4-FP6 projects, and other major initiatives, related to integrated risk assessment-based management of the water/sediment/soil system at the river-basin scale.

RISBASE hast just published a new newsletter (Issue 01 - October 2007).
News Recommendations on Payments for Ecosystem Services in Integrated Water Resources Management Payments for ecosystem services have the potential to be an environmentally effective, economically efficient and socially equitable tool for implementing integrated water resources management. These Recommendations consist of a set of strategic, rather than technical, recommendations for the various steps involved in the establishment and operation of various schemes for payments for ecosystem services and a set of other annexes, which are of a technical nature.
News Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring and Change Detection Remote sensing technology has evolved into an integral research tool for the natural sciences. Disciplines such as climatology, hydrology, and studies of the terrestrial biosphere have all developed a strong remote sensing analysis component. Moreover, remote sensing has facilitated our understanding of the environment and its many processes over a broad range of spatial and temporal scales. This is an important part of hydrological research, especially in water resources management, environmental monitoring and prediction, and the detection of environmental change. This publication is a compilation of papers that were presented at the symposium on Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring and Change Detection organised by the IAHS International Commission on Remote Sensing. The 30 contributions cover approaches using the thermal infrared, microwave and radar; studies monitoring vegetation, snow and ice, and evapotranspiration; and the combination of remote sensing techniques and GIS for hydrological applications.
News SedNet Newsletter issue for September 2007 Through the E-newsletter service SedNet keeps you regularly updated on SedNet and any other sediment related, latest policy or management developments, EC news, events (workshops, conferences, training courses etc.), publications etc. At the ‘Join SedNet’ site you can indicate whether you want to receive this E-newsletter.
News Special edition of the LoGo Water newsletter on symposium "Water for Local Needs", Benoni, South Africa, July 2007 LoGo Water is an EU Funded project that brings together African and European researchers along with local governments from Southern Africa, for jointly contributing to support local governments to improve water resources management in the region.  

This issue of the newsletter is a special edition focused on the symposium  "Water for Local Needs-The Contribution of Local Governments to Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM)", that took place in Benoni, South Africa, on 9 and 10 July 2007.

The event was a forum for local governments and other relevant stakeholders in the SADC region to discuss concepts, practices and benefits of Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) within the context of local government performance. Special attention was paid to exploring feasible ways and means on how local governments can advance their involvement in IWRM.

The newsletter will soon be available also in French and Portuguese; the translated versions will be downloadable from the website www.iclei-europe.org/logowater, where you can find more about the project.
News Syria and Turkey: MOU signed on river basin development The Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) signed last October 17th during President Bashar Al Assad's trip to Turkey, called for establishing cooperation on the Euphrates and Tigris basin based on sustainable water development and in this framework both sides will exchange visits, viewpoints and ideas.It added that efforts will be exerted to realize the proposed project to build joint dam on Orontes river as soon as possible and finalize the precocious warning system to avoid floods in this basin as well as exploring opportunities to develop joint irrigation projects in this region.
News The European Water Initiative European Research Area Network SPLASH is the name of the European Water Initiative European Research Area Network (EU-WI ERA-NET). SPLASH comprises fifteen partners from eleven European countries. The ERA-NET scheme is financed within the sixth framework programme of the European Community, for coordination of national and regional activities. The strategic objectives of SPLASH are:
  • to improve the effectiveness of EU member state research on water for development in Africa and the Mekong;
  • deliver innovations which make a real improvement to the lives of the poor; and
  • speed up the transfer of knowledge from research through to practical use. 

SPLASH is programmed for a period of 48 months (started in january 2007), to implement a framework through which European partners can work together more effectively. The main priorities of this are to:
  •     Compile information on European partner water research funding for poverty reduction
  •     Work with developing country partners in identifying their priorities for water-related research
  •     Establish tools (web portals, reports, workshops, and review meetings) to enable more efficient sharing of information between researchers, policy makers and practitioners
  •     Develop and implement a strategy and work plan where priority topics for collaboration will be identified

News The call FP7-INCO-2007-3 for Activities of International Cooperation-ERA-NET and ERA-NET PLUS has been published Identifier: FP7-INCO-2007-3
Budget: € 11 000 000
Deadline: 12 February 2008 at 17:00:00 (Brussels local time)

The objective is to increase the cooperation and coordination of research programmes carried out at national or regional level in the Member States and Associated States and which target one third country or several third countries in a given region. The activities will contribute to the success of the European Research Area by improving the coherence and coordination across Europe of international S&T cooperation programmes.

ERA-NET actions can network four types of activities:
  1. Information exchange amongst Member States and Community on S&T international cooperation thus promoting an effective and efficient international scientific EU cooperation strategy at EU level;
  2. Definition and preparation of joint activities;
  3. Implementation of commonly agreed objectives and joint activities by facilitating innovative programmatic approaches;
  4. Funding of joint trans-national research actions.

Activities developed within the ERA-NET scheme consist of Coordination and Support Actions networking research programmes carried out at national or regional level. "Research programmes carried out at national or regional level” should be understood as entire research programmes, or parts of such programmes, or similar initiatives. Such programmes should have all of the following characteristics:
  • a) be strategically planned (i.e. be composed of number of research projects focused on a defined subject area or set of problems, that are scheduled to run for a set period of time and that have a co-ordinated management); and
  • b) be carried out at national or regional level; and
  • c) either be financed or managed directly by national or regional public bodies, or by structures (e.g. agencies) closely related to or mandated by public authorities.

For ERA-NET consortia, the minimum number of participants has been set at three independent legal entities which finance or manage publicly funded national or regional programmes. Each of these must established in a different Member State or Associated country.
Eligible partners for ERA-NET actions are only:
  • Programme owners are typically national/regional ministries/governments responsible for defining, financing or managing research programmes carried out at national or regional level.
  • Programme “managers” (such as research councils or funding agencies) are other national or regional organisations that manage research programmes under the supervision of the programme owners.
  • Programme owners (typically national ministries/regional authorities) which do not have a running or fully fledged research programme at the moment of submitting an ERA-NET proposal, but which are planning or have committed to set up such a programme, are also eligible if their participation is well justified and adds value to the overall programme coordination. As such, countries or regions which have less diverse research programmes (in particular new Member States and candidate associated countries) will find their involvement in the ERA-NET scheme greatly facilitated.

Please note that research organisations or universities which are not programme owners or managers are not eligible partners for ERA-NET actions.

In addition, other private legal entities (e.g. charities) which manage research programmes may participate if their participation is well justified and adds value to the overall programme coordination.

The ERA-NET scheme aims to reduce the fragmentation of the European Research Area by increasing coordination between national research programmes across the EU Member and Associated States.
ERA-NET actions allow Member States and Associated states to avoid overlap between their programmes and to develop expertise from mutual learning. In general, ERA-NET actions should not cover very limited research areas. They should not overlap with other ongoing ERA-NET actions or create further fragmentation. Complementarities to, or coordination with FP7 activities should be
ensured where possible. ERA-NET actions will result in concrete co-operation between research programmes, such as their networking, their mutual opening and the development and implementation of joint programmes and activities.

The scheme will also enable national or regional systems to collectively take on tasks that they would not have been able to tackle independently. ERA-NET actions are expected to have a lasting impact. The co-operation developed should provide reliable indications that it could continue beyond the Community funding. Furthermore, it would be an advantage if the lessons learnt and knowledge gathered are disseminated in the European Research Area with a particular focus on new Member States.
News The full report of the IUCN Mediterranean members meeting, Malaga 5 - 8 September 2007 IUCN-Med announced that the full report of the IUCN Mediterranean members meeting held in Malaga from 5 to 8 September is now available in three languages, together with most presentations delivered during the event and a selection of pictures provided by the participants.

Please feel free to fill in our Communication surveyor send your comments to uicnmed@iucn.org.

Full Report
Presentations
Pictures
List of participants
Programme
Communication Survey


News The new MAP website is now available in English, French and Arabic The new MAP website is now available in English, French and Arabic.
MAP tackles Mediterranean environmental and sustainable development issues. It gets different sectors of Mediterranean society involved in preserving the region's human and natural resources that have been eroded by rapid development,  and that have not always been planned with a view on the need for sustainability.
News The pan-European region: environmental challenges
The EEA joins forces with the OECD and the UNDP to voice some key concerns to Europe's environment ministers when they meet at the Belgrade Conference on 10–12 October 2007. Three reports give an in-depth view on the pan-European environment and its policies. Together, they highlight progress made over the past four years towards meeting the region's environmental challenges.

Europe's environment — The fourth assessment

The latest in a series of assessments of the pan-European environment published over the past 15 years by the EEA, the report assesses environmental progress in 53 countries — an area with a total population of more than 870 million people. The region includes: Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA), South Eastern Europe (SEE), as well as Western and Central Europe (WCE). The report highlights priority areas such as:

Improved implementation of existing policies and the setting of clear, realistic targets is a key recommendation of the report. However, a shared environmental information system is also urgently required to deal with a prevailing lack of reliable, accessible and comparable environmental information across the pan-European region.

Reports free download

Download the fourth assessment report, its executive summary and a powerpoint presentation with the key messages.

News The second call of the Environment priority under FP7 The EC has announced that the second call of the Environment priority under FP7 will be published on 20 November 2007 with the 19 February 2008 as deadline for submissions. An indicative budget of about €216 million is allocated to the 2008 work programme, where more than 50 topics for research have been identified. A DRAFT of the second call is available on the website - note that the final version may vary from this, but the draft does give an indication of likely topics. Remember, there are also opportunities for water-related projects in other priorities, but note that deadlines vary across different work programmes.

The main topics identified are:
    * pressures on environment and climate;
    * environment and health;
    * natural hazards;
    * conservation and sustainable management of natural and man-made resources and biodiversity;
    * management of marine environments;
    * environmental technologies for observation, simulation, prevention, mitigation, adaptation, remediation and restoration of the natural and man-made environment;
    * protection, conservation and enhancement of cultural heritage, including human habitat;
    * technology assessment, verification and testing;
    * earth and ocean observation systems and monitoring methods for the environment and sustainable development;
    * forecasting methods and assessment tools for sustainable development taking into account different scales of observation;
    * dissemination and horizontal activities.

News UNDP/GEF Project ʽRegional Dialogue and Twinning to Improve Transboundary Water Resources Management in Africaʼ or 'Petersberg Africa' project has been approved The project goal is to increase African leadersʼ and stakeholderʼs knowledge and political will for balancing sustainable uses of water resources at the transboundary and regional basin systems scales by institutionalizing systems-thinking and adaptive management feedback mechanisms.

The project will contribute to achieving this goal through 3 mutually instructive objectives in support of the continent wide GEF and other donor funded transboundary water cooperation initiatives:

Objective 1. To facilitate implementation of partnerships, exchanges of experience, and learning on policy, legal and institutional reform for transboundary waters management through increased knowledge and capacity of decision-makers, legislators and public opinion-makers
Objective 2. To enhance regional and national knowledge and capacity for the management and planning of shared water resource systems through the integration of groundwater dimensions, climate impacts and development of science and policy linkages for river basin and lake system management;
Objective 3. To strengthen investment planning processes in shared water resources management and infrastructure by sharing lessons on transition from donor support to self-sustaining regional water institutions and providing a basis for assessing optimal investments in support of benefit sharing discourse

GWP-Med in collaboration with MIO-ECSDE and the two Circles that we jointly facilitate ie. COMPSUD (Parliamentarians) and COMJESD (media), participate in the programme and particularly in Objective 1. Collaborations with Objective 2 (groundwater) are also foreseen.

Main focus themes of activities are on groundwater management and climate change, within the overall IWRM approach and considerations.

Focus area is the North African countries and their interaction with the African as well as the Euro-Mediterranean context. Among other key partners, collaboration is foreseen with GWP East Africa. The target groups are Parliamentarians and Media while interaction with water stakeholders will be facilitated.

Activities will be implemented from September 2007 to May 2010 and the total foreseen budget is 120,000 USD, with 60,000 USD contributed by UNDP/GEF. It is anticipated that, because of its nature, the project will attract interest and further support.
News Vacancy: Engineering Expert- Water System, Sewage System & Central Heating System- Kosovo Position: Engineering Expert- Water System, Sewage System & Central Heating System
Location: Kosovo
Organization: Progeco s.r.l.
Last day to reply: Nov 5, 2007.

Job Level: Senior-Level

Expert 4: Engineering Expert – Water System, Sewage System and Central Heating System (40 working days)

Qualifications and skills:
Education to bachelors degree2 (where a university degree has been awarded on completion of three years study in a university or equivalent institution) degree with 5 years relevant experience, or 7 years professional experience, in the field of water, sewage and heating systems or associated fields.

General experience:
At least 5 years working experience in the water, sewage and heating sectors, preferably in connection with industrial property or in associated fields.

Specific professional experience:
The expert must have previous experience with the design and layout of industrial water and sewage and heating systems, preferably enhanced by undertaking studies including analysis and presentation of technical data to non specialists. He/she must be familiar with the particularities of the water, sewage and heating issues related to
industrial property sector.
Experience in transition economies programmes, particularly in CARDS countries would be an advantage.

Language skills:
Fluency in written and spoken English is necessary.
Fluency in written and spoken Albanian and Serbian would be considered as an advantage.

If you are interested in applying for the above positions, please send your Curriculum Vitae (EC format)to pm2@progecoitaly.it before November 05, 2007, referencing:
Engeneering Expert (Water System, Sewage System & Central Heating System)- Kosovo
Or send it to the attention of Ms Magdalena Nikolovska.

Apply to : pm2@progecoitaly.it

News WWC News Update, issue No.29 is now available

In this issue:

 

-          Editorial: Asia-Pacific: A Political Forum for Water - by Loïc Fauchon, President

-          Focus on: An Unfortunate Anniversary

-          WWC News

ü       A First Step towards China

ü       “I am Water”

ü       Adaptation to Climate Change – Which Strategy for Water Stakeholders?

ü       The African Country Profile Online

ü       Visit on Spanish Soil

ü       Water in the heart of the Mediterranean Union

 

- Towards the 5th Forum

ü       What’s up on the Forum Side?

ü       First Announcement Now Available to Download

ü       3d ISC and Committee Meetings

ü       Mexico in Marseille to Prepare Istanbul

 

- In Brief

ü       Real Life behind Statistics

 

-          News from Members and Partners

ü       Jon Lane Appointed New Executive Director of WSSCC

ü       Gathering Young Water Professionals

ü       Concurso de Videos

 

-          Brown News

ü       Official Launching of the IYS 2008

ü       Poo Productions – Making a Difference through Media

ü       WTA Inaugural General Assembly

 

-          Capacity Building, Agenda, Publications, News

News WWF Water Job announcement WWF Mediterranean Programme is looking for a policy officer to deal with conservation of freshwater ecosystems in some of the Mediterranean countries. The position is based in Rome (Italy) and will start as soon as the position is filled.

Closing date for applications is 21 October 2007.
News Waste management: the road from landfilling to recycling Waste management strategies must be customised to individual national conditions if they are to prove effective, according to a new EEA brochure. This brochure presents the EEA's new country factsheets on waste policies and trends across the EU-25, and summarises some patterns in approaches to waste management that are highlighted by the factsheets.
News Waste water treatment: EC gives Luxembourg final warning, seeks clarifications from Belgium The European Commission is sending Luxembourg a final written warning that it will be taken to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) for the second time and possibly face fines unless it quickly brings the country's waste water treatment up to EU standards. Belgium has already received a first written warning of a possible second round of Court action and fines over the same issue, and will now be sent an additional letter requesting certain clarifications. Both member states are still not complying with the 1991 EU Directive on urban waste water treatment, despite having been condemned by the ECJ for this.
News Water and Climate Task Force: 1st meeting - Documentation The first meeting of the Task Force on Water and Climate will be held on 22-23 November 2007 in Bonn (Germany). The Task Force was established at the fourth meeting of the Parties to the Water Convention and entrusted with activities in two main areas of work: transboundary flood management and water and climate adaptation. The first meeting will be devoted to the planning and development of activities in these two areas, in particular related to the preparation of a Guidance on Water and Climate Adaptation for the fifth Meeting of the Parties Please find attached the agenda for the meeting.

The supporting documentation for the first meeting of the Task Force on Water and Climate under the UNECE Water Convention are available. The Russian versions will be soon posted on the Water Convention web site.


It is reminded that the deadline for registration and for requests for financial support (20 October and 9 October, respectively)

News Water in the heart of the Mediterranean Union During his official visit to Tangiers (Morocco) last week, French President, Nicolas Sarkozy, invited Heads of State and Governments of Mediterranean countries to meet in France in June 2008 in order to develop his “Mediterranean Union” project further and to discuss his initiative of a Mediterranean Union, based on four main pillars: environment, inter-culture dialog, economic growth and security. If the Mediterranean Sea is the link among all of these countries, then water should be the main component of this union. This idea incited the President of the World Water Council to report on water in the Mediterranean Region on 26 September to the French National Assembly’s Commission of Foreign Affairs, proposing a review of water and its stakes in the region.
News Water scarcity and LIFE - developing good practice in reducing water usage The October edition of LIFEnews is focused on the theme of LIFE and water scarcity. Water scarcity and droughts concern all EU countries, especially those in the southern Mediterranean region. Climate change is expected to multiply and intensify these occurrences in the future. In the face of these challenges, a number of LIFE projects have worked directly or indirectly to improve the efficiency of water use.

A number of LIFE projects have demonstrated good practice in rationalising water use to relieve pressure on water resources.

LIFE projects on water scarcity

A number of LIFE projects have worked directly or indirectly to improve performance or demonstrate new best practice in these areas. Several projects have worked to develop new production processes reducing or eliminating the use of water. The project ‘Microfinishing’ ( LIFE02 ENV/IT/000052) developed a new dry process of ceramic finishing that reduced water usage in this previously water-intensive industry to zero.

The project ‘Hagar’ ( LIFE02 ENV/E/000210) developed an effective new system of irrigation, which calculates the real-time water requirements of plants and avoids unnecessary watering of crops. The project achieved a reduction in water usage in twelve pilot fields and trained farmers and technicians in the implementation of the system.

Another recently finished project dedicated to more rational water usage in irrigation was the Optimizagua project in Spain ( LIFE03 ENV/E/000164). It combined innovative technologies with traditional rainwater collection methods to reduce demand on the general water supply (see project article is this edition of LIFEnews).


Preventing water loss from leaks is a key area of concern and the Dropawater project ( LIFE02 ENV/E/000183) checked all water supply pipes in the Spanish city of Ceuta using advanced technology. The project then implemented a “Compact Pipe/Roll Down” technique to repair leaking pipes, which were sheathed in a new polyethylene pipe jacket. The project reduced the daily water usage in the city by nearly 3,000m³. 

Similarly, the Rakvere LIFE project ( LIFE00 ENV/EE/000922) introduced a comprehensive monitoring system for its water supply network. The system measures water supply, consumption and flow and detected leaks. It also provided computerised tools which enabled more effective management of the water supply. Water loss was decreased from 37% to 21% and the time taken to detect leaks was decreased from up to six days to within three days.

A project focused on the re-use of water was Aquasave ( LIFE97 ENV/IT/000106). It introduced a system to collect and treat water coming from showers, bathtubs and washbasins (grey water) in a residential building in Bologna. After filtration and disinfection, the water was diverted for use in toilet flushing. It also collected and treated rainwater before sending it to be used in dishwashers and washing machines. These measures reduced demand for drinking water in the building by 20%. Furthermore, the project demonstrated that water-efficient appliances could further reduce consumption by 30%.

Another project looked at the “Reuse of filter backwash water from groundwater treatment for drinking water purposes with a submerged membrane system” ( LIFE98 ENV/D/000509). Standard water filters have to be washed out with fresh water for continued use resulting in dirty waste water. This project demonstrated the feasibility of a large-scale system to recover 99.85% of the water used to clean the filters by micro-filtration.

Whilst most of these projects are aimed at reducing water usage without changing consumption patterns, the LIFE project “Zaragoza, the Water-saving City” ( LIFE96 ENV/E/000509) did attempt to change the water consumption habits of the local population. It implemented a massive information campaign on water saving using a full range of information and promotional tools. It doubled the number of households engaged in water-saving measures, enabling the saving of 1.2 thousand million litres of water in 1998. It also encouraged more than 140 companies to market water-saving products.

Each of these LIFE projects demonstrates an effective method for improving the efficiency of water usage. Each of them thus makes a contribution to efforts to respond to the challenge posed by water scarcity and droughts. They show both policy-makers and practitioners what it is possible to do and the results that can be achieved.






News Water treatment handbook This international reference of water treatment is the answer to all your queries facing technical and environmental challenges.
News What is the true Potential for Water Saving in the European Union? Water scarcity and droughts (WS&D) is a growing concern in Europe. Indeed, the number of Member States that experience seasonal or long term droughts has increased. In recognition of the acuteness of the issues caused by water scarcity and drought in Europe, in 2006 and early 2007 the Commission undertook an in-depth assessment of the situation across the EU. This assessment revealed that current water management practices have a large margin for improvement, especially with respect to their water saving potential. Nevertheless, at this time there was no quantified information on the potential for water saving.

In this context, in a recent study commissioned by the European Commission, European researchers and consultants estimated the water saving potential across Europe by 2030. The study addresses the savings that can be achieved via technical measures. It also takes into consideration instruments such as water pricing, labelling or drought management plans that can promote the implementation of these measures. The main sectors using water (Agriculture, Tourism, Households, Energy, and Industry) were analysed. Economic, social and environmental impacts (costs and benefits) of the water saving options were identified. The study is completed with four detailed case studies that illustrate the implementation, feasibility and possible potential of some water saving measures. The study is based on a large literature survey and a summary of data from existing studies.

The main results are as follows:

 Total water abstraction in the European Union (EU-27) has been estimated at 247,000 million m3/year. The sector that uses the most water is energy production, which represents 44% of the total water abstraction in Europe. This sector is followed by agriculture (24%), public water supply (17%) and industry 15%).  

 In the public water supply sector (including households, the public sector and small business), water savings of up to 50% could be achieved by reducing leakage in water supply networks, introducing water saving devices and using more efficient household appliances.  

 As regards agriculture, important water savings could be achieved with improvements in irrigation infrastructure and technologies. For example, improving the conveyance efficiency of irrigation systems could result in savings of 10% to 25%, improving application efficiency in water savings of 15% to 60%, 30% from changes in irrigation practices, up to 50% by using drought-resistant crops, and about 10% from the reuse of treated sewage effluent. The potential water savings from irrigation could amount to up to 43% of the current volume abstracted for agriculture.  

 In industry, the introduction of technical measures such as changes in processes leading to less water demand, higher recycling rates or the use of rainwater, could lead to savings of between 15% and 90% with a global estimate of 43% of today's water abstraction.  

 The tourism sector can be a key user of water in certain areas of Europe. This sector has the potential to reduce its consumption by a maximum of 80%-90% though the application of technical measures such as the installation of newer appliances in guest rooms, cafe areas, kitchens, etc.  

Overall, the results show significant possibilities for water savings by avoiding overexploitation, non-conventional water production and promoting integrated water saving measures. The conclusions of this study offer practical tools for the development of a European strategy for water savings.

European Commission DG Environment Report “EU water saving potential”.

Additional information: The EC’s LIFE-Environment programme has also funded several projects that support actions for water savings. One example is OPTIMIZAGUA (LIFE03 ENV/E/000164), which experimented with artificial intelligence integrated in traditional systems of water control (see project summary, website and layman’s report). Another project based in Estonia (LIFE00 ENV/EE/000922) demonstrated a new more efficient way of addressing the current problems in water supply and sewage systems, typical to the settlements in former Soviet countries, whilst bringing the quality and quantity of drinking water into step with EU water policy and national legislation (see project summary and layman’s report).
News What is the true Potential for Water Saving in the European Union? Water scarcity and droughts (WS&D) is a growing concern in Europe. Indeed, the number of Member States that experience seasonal or long term droughts has increased. In recognition of the acuteness of the issues caused by water scarcity and drought in Europe, in 2006 and early 2007 the Commission undertook an in-depth assessment of the situation across the EU. This assessment revealed that current water management practices have a large margin for improvement, especially with respect to their water saving potential. Nevertheless, at this time there was no quantified information on the potential for water saving.

In this context, in a recent study commissioned by the European Commission, European researchers and consultants estimated the water saving potential across Europe by 2030. The study addresses the savings that can be achieved via technical measures. It also takes into consideration instruments such as water pricing, labelling or drought management plans that can promote the implementation of these measures. The main sectors using water (Agriculture, Tourism, Households, Energy, and Industry) were analysed. Economic, social and environmental impacts (costs and benefits) of the water saving options were identified. The study is completed with four detailed case studies that illustrate the implementation, feasibility and possible potential of some water saving measures. The study is based on a large literature survey and a summary of data from existing studies.

The main results are as follows:

 Total water abstraction in the European Union (EU-27) has been estimated at 247,000 million m3/year. The sector that uses the most water is energy production, which represents 44% of the total water abstraction in Europe. This sector is followed by agriculture (24%), public water supply (17%) and industry 15%).  

 In the public water supply sector (including households, the public sector and small business), water savings of up to 50% could be achieved by reducing leakage in water supply networks, introducing water saving devices and using more efficient household appliances.  

 As regards agriculture, important water savings could be achieved with improvements in irrigation infrastructure and technologies. For example, improving the conveyance efficiency of irrigation systems could result in savings of 10% to 25%, improving application efficiency in water savings of 15% to 60%, 30% from changes in irrigation practices, up to 50% by using drought-resistant crops, and about 10% from the reuse of treated sewage effluent. The potential water savings from irrigation could amount to up to 43% of the current volume abstracted for agriculture.  

 In industry, the introduction of technical measures such as changes in processes leading to less water demand, higher recycling rates or the use of rainwater, could lead to savings of between 15% and 90% with a global estimate of 43% of today's water abstraction.  

 The tourism sector can be a key user of water in certain areas of Europe. This sector has the potential to reduce its consumption by a maximum of 80%-90% though the application of technical measures such as the installation of newer appliances in guest rooms, cafe areas, kitchens, etc.  

Overall, the results show significant possibilities for water savings by avoiding overexploitation, non-conventional water production and promoting integrated water saving measures. The conclusions of this study offer practical tools for the development of a European strategy for water savings.

European Commission DG Environment Report “EU water saving potential”.

Additional information: The EC’s LIFE-Environment programme has also funded several projects that support actions for water savings. One example is OPTIMIZAGUA (LIFE03 ENV/E/000164), which experimented with artificial intelligence integrated in traditional systems of water control (see project summary, website and layman’s report). Another project based in Estonia (LIFE00 ENV/EE/000922) demonstrated a new more efficient way of addressing the current problems in water supply and sewage systems, typical to the settlements in former Soviet countries, whilst bringing the quality and quantity of drinking water into step with EU water policy and national legislation (see project summary and layman’s report).
News Yellow River Initiative---Declaration of the 3rd International Yellow River Forum During October 15-19, 2007, experts, scholars and representatives from over 60 countries and regions gathered together in Dongying at the Yellow River Delta to attend the 3rd International Yellow River Forum.

Facing huge problems of the rivers in the world, which makes us worry too much, considering from perspective of society, environment, economy, history, science and ethic, on the basis of deep discussion on economic and social development of river basin and maintaining the healthy life of rivers, we recognized these same problems inspired the adoption of "Yellow River Initiative-Declaration of the 3rd International Yellow River Forum " as below by delegates coming from all over the world.