<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ev="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/event/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/" xmlns:ut="http://www.semide.org/ut/"><channel rdf:about="http://www.emwis.net"><title>News</title><link>http://www.emwis.net</link><description><![CDATA[News]]></description><dc:description><![CDATA[News]]></dc:description><dc:identifier>http://www.emwis.net</dc:identifier><dc:date>2008-05-18T09:51:28Z</dc:date><dc:publisher>EMWIS Technical Unit</dc:publisher><dc:creator></dc:creator><dc:subject>Euro-Mediterranean Information System on know-how in the Water sector</dc:subject><dc:subject>International portal</dc:subject><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:rights></dc:rights><dc:type>News</dc:type><dc:source>EMWIS Technical Unit</dc:source><items><rdf:Seq><rdf:li resource="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/mediterranean-call-circle-med-status-quo-and-next"/><rdf:li resource="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/united-nations-publications-international-water"/><rdf:li resource="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/national-smap-rmsu-clearing-house-meetings"/><rdf:li resource="http://www.emwis.net/initiatives/mediterranean-union/union-pour-la-mediterranee-visite-fructueuse-de"/><rdf:li resource="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/staggering-food-waste-places-water-and-land"/></rdf:Seq></items></channel><item rdf:about="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/mediterranean-call-circle-med-status-quo-and-next"><link>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/mediterranean-call-circle-med-status-quo-and-next</link><title>Mediterranean Call (CIRCLE-MED): Status Quo and next steps</title><description><![CDATA[The Mediterranean community within CIRCLE (<strong>CIRCLE-MED</strong>) launched a joint call in July 2007. The topic &quot;<strong>Climate Change, Integrated Coastal Zones and Water Management</strong>&quot; is very high on the political agenda of the Mediterranean region. By the cut-off date, sixteen proposals were received, representing a request of 3.46 million euros. Institutions applied from many countries including Tunisia, Egypt, Greece, Albania, Croatia, Turkey and Morocco. Finally eight projects were selected for a total budget of <strong>1.65 million Euro</strong>. These projects associate research bodies from <strong>France, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Israel, Morocco, Tunisia, Croatia, and Albania</strong>. All funded projects will be monitored and assessed over the course of their duration.&nbsp; Three meetings are already scheduled:<br /><ul><li>a kick-off meeting in Rome in November 2008, to introduce all the projects and the researchers, and build a community dedicated to the call;</li><li>a mid-term meeting in Portugal in the fall of 2009, to review the mid-term report sent by the teams;</li><li>a final meeting to be held in France at the end of 2010, where teams will present the results of their research.</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Proposals were first sent to scientific reviewers. A Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) then met on January 15th in order to harmonize ratings across the reviewers and achieve consensual evaluation. Only projects passing all scientific thresholds were submitted to the next step. The Call Steering Committee met on January 31st, ranked the project according to their relevance for national stakeholders, and recommended what projects to fund. Blue Plan assisted the Call Steering Committee by giving insights on regional relevance. As requests from institutions did not match national pledges, solutions were found among the five institutions in a cooperative manner.<br /></p>]]></description><dc:title>Mediterranean Call (CIRCLE-MED): Status Quo and next steps</dc:title><dc:identifier>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/mediterranean-call-circle-med-status-quo-and-next</dc:identifier><dc:date>2008-05-16T00:00:00Z</dc:date><dc:description><![CDATA[The Mediterranean community within CIRCLE (<strong>CIRCLE-MED</strong>) launched a joint call in July 2007. The topic &quot;<strong>Climate Change, Integrated Coastal Zones and Water Management</strong>&quot; is very high on the political agenda of the Mediterranean region. By the cut-off date, sixteen proposals were received, representing a request of 3.46 million euros. Institutions applied from many countries including Tunisia, Egypt, Greece, Albania, Croatia, Turkey and Morocco. Finally eight projects were selected for a total budget of <strong>1.65 million Euro</strong>. These projects associate research bodies from <strong>France, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Israel, Morocco, Tunisia, Croatia, and Albania</strong>. All funded projects will be monitored and assessed over the course of their duration.&nbsp; Three meetings are already scheduled:<br /><ul><li>a kick-off meeting in Rome in November 2008, to introduce all the projects and the researchers, and build a community dedicated to the call;</li><li>a mid-term meeting in Portugal in the fall of 2009, to review the mid-term report sent by the teams;</li><li>a final meeting to be held in France at the end of 2010, where teams will present the results of their research.</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Proposals were first sent to scientific reviewers. A Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) then met on January 15th in order to harmonize ratings across the reviewers and achieve consensual evaluation. Only projects passing all scientific thresholds were submitted to the next step. The Call Steering Committee met on January 31st, ranked the project according to their relevance for national stakeholders, and recommended what projects to fund. Blue Plan assisted the Call Steering Committee by giving insights on regional relevance. As requests from institutions did not match national pledges, solutions were found among the five institutions in a cooperative manner.<br /></p>]]></dc:description><dc:contributor>jauad</dc:contributor><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:coverage>France</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Italy</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Portugal</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Spain</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Israel</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Morocco</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Tunisia</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Croatia</dc:coverage><dc:coverage>Albania</dc:coverage><dc:subject>EU-INCO-MED</dc:subject><dc:subject>FP6</dc:subject><dc:subject>ERA-NET</dc:subject><dc:subject>Climate Change</dc:subject><dc:subject>Integrated Coastal Zones</dc:subject><dc:subject>Water Management</dc:subject><dc:rights></dc:rights><dc:type>Text</dc:type><dc:format>text/html</dc:format><dc:source>CIRCLE</dc:source><dc:creator></dc:creator><dc:publisher>EMWIS Technical Unit</dc:publisher><dc:relation></dc:relation><dc:subject>NATURAL MEDIUM</dc:subject><dc:subject>POLICY-WATER POLICY AND WATER MANAGEMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject>PREVENTION AND NUISANCES POLLUTION</dc:subject><dc:subject>RISKS AND CLIMATOLOGY</dc:subject><ut:keywords>EU-INCO-MED</ut:keywords><ut:keywords> FP6</ut:keywords><ut:keywords> ERA-NET</ut:keywords><ut:keywords> Climate Change</ut:keywords><ut:keywords> Integrated Coastal Zones</ut:keywords><ut:keywords> Water Management</ut:keywords><ut:creator_mail></ut:creator_mail><ut:contact_name>CIRCLE Coordination Office, Umweltbundesamt (Federal Environment Agency Austria), Spittelauer Lände 5, 1090 Vienna, Austria</ut:contact_name><ut:contact_mail>circle@circle-era.net</ut:contact_mail><ut:contact_phone>+43 1 31304 5961 (Martin König) ; Fax: +43 1 313 04-3700</ut:contact_phone><ut:news_type>Inbrief</ut:news_type><ut:file_link>http://www.circle-era.net/research-calls/circle-med-call/news/</ut:file_link><ut:file_link_local></ut:file_link_local><ut:source_link>http://www.circle-era.net/</ut:source_link><ut:start_date>2008-05-16T00:00:00Z</ut:start_date><ut:save_date>2008-05-16T14:11:41Z</ut:save_date></item><item rdf:about="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/united-nations-publications-international-water"><link>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/united-nations-publications-international-water</link><title>United Nations Publications: &quot;International Water Security: Domestic Threats and Opportunities&quot;</title><description><![CDATA[Water is essential for all aspects of life. Managing water is a challenging task, particularly its shared water basins that host more than half of the world&rsquo;s population. This book explores threats and opportunities through the presentation of case studies that analyze the multi-faceted and dynamic nature of the interplay between domestic and international water security. A range of past, on-going and emerging international water disputes from the Middle East, Africa, Asia and Europe are examined. Well-known cases are revisited from new perspectives while new approaches are suggested as analytical frameworks and practical tools for understanding and coping with emerging security threats. ]]></description><dc:title>United Nations Publications: &quot;International Water Security: Domestic Threats and Opportunities&quot;</dc:title><dc:identifier>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/united-nations-publications-international-water</dc:identifier><dc:date>2008-05-16T00:00:00Z</dc:date><dc:description><![CDATA[Water is essential for all aspects of life. Managing water is a challenging task, particularly its shared water basins that host more than half of the world&rsquo;s population. This book explores threats and opportunities through the presentation of case studies that analyze the multi-faceted and dynamic nature of the interplay between domestic and international water security. A range of past, on-going and emerging international water disputes from the Middle East, Africa, Asia and Europe are examined. Well-known cases are revisited from new perspectives while new approaches are suggested as analytical frameworks and practical tools for understanding and coping with emerging security threats. ]]></dc:description><dc:contributor>jauad</dc:contributor><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:coverage>International</dc:coverage><dc:subject></dc:subject><dc:rights></dc:rights><dc:type>Text</dc:type><dc:format>text/html</dc:format><dc:source>United Nations Publications - Publisher: United Nations University</dc:source><dc:creator></dc:creator><dc:publisher>EMWIS Technical Unit</dc:publisher><dc:relation></dc:relation><dc:subject>POLICY-WATER POLICY AND WATER MANAGEMENT</dc:subject><ut:keywords></ut:keywords><ut:creator_mail></ut:creator_mail><ut:contact_name>United Nations Publications - Publisher: United Nations University</ut:contact_name><ut:contact_mail>booknews@un.org</ut:contact_mail><ut:contact_phone></ut:contact_phone><ut:news_type>Inbrief</ut:news_type><ut:file_link>https://unp.un.org/details.aspx?entry=E08019</ut:file_link><ut:file_link_local></ut:file_link_local><ut:source_link>https://unp.un.org/details.aspx?entry=E08019</ut:source_link><ut:start_date>2008-05-16T00:00:00Z</ut:start_date><ut:save_date>2008-05-16T18:29:16Z</ut:save_date></item><item rdf:about="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/national-smap-rmsu-clearing-house-meetings"><link>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/national-smap-rmsu-clearing-house-meetings</link><title>National SMAP RMSU Clearing House Meetings</title><description><![CDATA[On the basis of the conclusions of the&nbsp; meeting on &quot;Environmental Knowledge and Information Exchange in the Mediterranean&quot;,&nbsp; organized last December in Rome by&nbsp; the SMAP RMSU project,&nbsp; APAT and SYKE the project consortium partners, are in the process of&nbsp; organizing the closing phase activities of the SMAP Clearing House,&nbsp; hosted by the EEA. <br /><br />APAT is thus contacting the partner organizations of the SMAP Clearing House to organize with them small national working meetings in interested MEDA countries in order to valorise the work carried out during the past years and to continue to facilite the needed&nbsp; efforts to mainstream&nbsp; information exchange mechanisms in the Mediterranean region thus contributing to the objectives of&nbsp; the monitoring and reporting component of&nbsp; H2020. <br /><br />These national meetings will also assist&nbsp; the Clearing House partner organizations in reviewing&nbsp; existing reporting mechanisms and related tools, thus promoting a stronger dialog among the various players at&nbsp; national level, a key condition for a more effective regional cooperation. <br /><br />Therefore, APAT encourage the active participation of the respective National Contact Persons from the relevant MAP components,&nbsp; as well as MEDSTAT Environment and H2020. <br /><br />The results of these final project activities are also intended to reinforce the catalyzing role of&nbsp; the&nbsp; international&nbsp; key players in the region, as highlighted in the conclusions of the Rome meeting.&nbsp; Your support is essential for the success of these meetings by bringing in your most recent experiences and plans for improving information exchange and reporting,&nbsp; highlighting the opportunities for convergence at national and regional level.]]></description><dc:title>National SMAP RMSU Clearing House Meetings</dc:title><dc:identifier>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/national-smap-rmsu-clearing-house-meetings</dc:identifier><dc:date>2008-05-15T00:00:00Z</dc:date><dc:description><![CDATA[On the basis of the conclusions of the&nbsp; meeting on &quot;Environmental Knowledge and Information Exchange in the Mediterranean&quot;,&nbsp; organized last December in Rome by&nbsp; the SMAP RMSU project,&nbsp; APAT and SYKE the project consortium partners, are in the process of&nbsp; organizing the closing phase activities of the SMAP Clearing House,&nbsp; hosted by the EEA. <br /><br />APAT is thus contacting the partner organizations of the SMAP Clearing House to organize with them small national working meetings in interested MEDA countries in order to valorise the work carried out during the past years and to continue to facilite the needed&nbsp; efforts to mainstream&nbsp; information exchange mechanisms in the Mediterranean region thus contributing to the objectives of&nbsp; the monitoring and reporting component of&nbsp; H2020. <br /><br />These national meetings will also assist&nbsp; the Clearing House partner organizations in reviewing&nbsp; existing reporting mechanisms and related tools, thus promoting a stronger dialog among the various players at&nbsp; national level, a key condition for a more effective regional cooperation. <br /><br />Therefore, APAT encourage the active participation of the respective National Contact Persons from the relevant MAP components,&nbsp; as well as MEDSTAT Environment and H2020. <br /><br />The results of these final project activities are also intended to reinforce the catalyzing role of&nbsp; the&nbsp; international&nbsp; key players in the region, as highlighted in the conclusions of the Rome meeting.&nbsp; Your support is essential for the success of these meetings by bringing in your most recent experiences and plans for improving information exchange and reporting,&nbsp; highlighting the opportunities for convergence at national and regional level.]]></dc:description><dc:contributor>jauad</dc:contributor><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:coverage>Euromed</dc:coverage><dc:subject>EU-SMAP</dc:subject><dc:subject>EU-MEDSTAT-ENV</dc:subject><dc:subject>Horizon2020</dc:subject><dc:rights></dc:rights><dc:type>Text</dc:type><dc:format>text/html</dc:format><dc:source>SMAP-RMSU Project</dc:source><dc:creator></dc:creator><dc:publisher>EMWIS Technical Unit</dc:publisher><dc:relation>initiatives/smap</dc:relation><dc:subject>INFORMATION - COMPUTER SCIENCES</dc:subject><dc:subject>METHTODOLOGY - STATISTICS - DECISION AID</dc:subject><dc:subject>NATURAL MEDIUM</dc:subject><dc:subject>POLICY-WATER POLICY AND WATER MANAGEMENT</dc:subject><ut:keywords>EU-SMAP</ut:keywords><ut:keywords> EU-MEDSTAT-ENV</ut:keywords><ut:keywords> Horizon2020</ut:keywords><ut:creator_mail></ut:creator_mail><ut:contact_name>Maria DALLA COSTA, Member of the SMAP-RMSU Project Management Board, Head, International Relations Service, APAT-Italian Agency for Environmental Protection &amp; Technical Services, Via Curtatone, 3 - 00185 Rome</ut:contact_name><ut:contact_mail>maria.dallacosta@apat.it</ut:contact_mail><ut:contact_phone>+39 06 5007 4201/4107 ; Fax  +39 06 5007 4276</ut:contact_phone><ut:news_type>Inbrief</ut:news_type><ut:file_link>http://www.smaponline.net</ut:file_link><ut:file_link_local></ut:file_link_local><ut:source_link>http://www.smaponline.net</ut:source_link><ut:start_date>2008-05-15T00:00:00Z</ut:start_date><ut:save_date>2008-05-15T17:20:59Z</ut:save_date></item><item rdf:about="http://www.emwis.net/initiatives/mediterranean-union/union-pour-la-mediterranee-visite-fructueuse-de"><link>http://www.emwis.net/initiatives/mediterranean-union/union-pour-la-mediterranee-visite-fructueuse-de</link><title></title><description><![CDATA[]]></description><dc:title></dc:title><dc:identifier>http://www.emwis.net/initiatives/mediterranean-union/union-pour-la-mediterranee-visite-fructueuse-de</dc:identifier><dc:date>2008-05-15T00:00:00Z</dc:date><dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description><dc:contributor>jauad</dc:contributor><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:coverage>France</dc:coverage><dc:subject></dc:subject><dc:rights></dc:rights><dc:type>Text</dc:type><dc:format>text/html</dc:format><dc:source></dc:source><dc:creator></dc:creator><dc:publisher>EMWIS Technical Unit</dc:publisher><dc:relation></dc:relation><dc:subject>POLICY-WATER POLICY AND WATER MANAGEMENT</dc:subject><ut:keywords></ut:keywords><ut:creator_mail></ut:creator_mail><ut:contact_name></ut:contact_name><ut:contact_mail></ut:contact_mail><ut:contact_phone></ut:contact_phone><ut:news_type>Inbrief</ut:news_type><ut:file_link></ut:file_link><ut:file_link_local></ut:file_link_local><ut:source_link>http://fr.news.yahoo.com/afp/20080512/tpl-algerie-france-mediterranee-diplomat-ee974b3.html</ut:source_link><ut:start_date>2008-05-15T00:00:00Z</ut:start_date><ut:save_date>2008-05-15T11:11:38Z</ut:save_date></item><item rdf:about="http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/staggering-food-waste-places-water-and-land"><link>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/staggering-food-waste-places-water-and-land</link><title>Staggering Food Waste Places Water and Land Resources in Distress, Says SIWI, FAO, and IWMI</title><description><![CDATA[<h4 align="left">Report &ldquo;Saving Water: From Field to Fork &ndash; Curbing Losses in the  Food Chain&rdquo; launched at CSD-16</h4> <p>As governments struggle with a sudden crisis in the price of food, a  companion crisis in availability of water also threatens billions of people. To  meet the challenge of feeding growing populations and the global hungry, massive  reductions in the amount of food wasted after production are needed. The  Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWI), the Food and Agriculture  Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the International Water Management  Institute (IWMI) will call on governments to reduce by half, by 2025, the amount  of food that is wasted after it is grown.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /><br />The report &ldquo;Saving Water:  From Field to Fork &ndash; Curbing Losses and Wastage in the Food Chain,&rdquo; will be  launched on Wednesday, May 14th 2008 at the 16th Session of the United Nations  Commission on Sustainable Development and outlines concrete steps to achieve a  50 percent wasted food reduction.</p> <p><strong><br />Tossed Food: Like Leaving the Tap Running</strong><br />Tremendous  quantities of food are discarded in processing, transport, supermarkets and  people&rsquo;s kitchens. This wasted food is also wasted water. In the US, for  instance, as much as 30 percent of food, worth some USD 48.3 billion, is thrown  away each year. That&rsquo;s like leaving the tap running and pouring 40 trillion  litres of water into the garbage can - enough water to meet the household needs  of 500 million people. Through international trade, savings in one country might  benefit communities in other parts of the world.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>  <p>More than enough food is produced to feed a healthy global population.  Distribution and access to food is a problem &ndash; many are hungry, while at the  same time many over-eat. The Report highlights an often overlooked problem: we  are providing food to take care of not only our necessary consumption but also  our wasteful habits. <br /><br />&ldquo;As much as half of the water used to grow food  globally may be lost or wasted,&rdquo; says Dr. David Molden, Director of Research at  IWMI. &ldquo;Curbing these losses and improving water productivity provides win-win  opportunities for farmers, business, ecosystems, and the global hungry. An  effective water-saving strategy will first require that minimising food wastage  is placed firmly on the political agenda.&rdquo; &nbsp;<br /><br />Food production is  constrained by the availability of water and land resources. An estimated 1.2  billion people already live in areas where there is not enough water to meet  demand. And with rising demand for water-intensive agricultural products, such  as beef and bioenergy, pressure mounts. According to the Comprehensive  Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture 2007, these trends will lead to  crises in many parts of the world, particularly South Asia and Sub-Saharan  Africa. &ldquo;Unless we change our practices, water will be a key constraint to food  production in the future,&rdquo; said Dr. Pasquale Steduto of FAO.</p> <p><strong><br />Saving Water from &lsquo;Field to Fork&rsquo;<br /></strong>Water losses  accumulate as food is wasted before and after it reaches the consumer. In poorer  countries, a majority of uneaten food is lost before it has a chance to be  consumed. Depending on the crop, an estimated 15-35 percent of food may be lost  in the field. Another 10-15 percent is discarded during processing, transport  and storage. In richer countries, production is more efficient but waste is  greater:&nbsp; people toss the food they buy and all the resources used to grow,  ship, and produce the food along with it.<br /><br />The Report stresses that the  magnitude of current food losses presents both challenges and opportunities.  &ldquo;Improving water productivity and reducing the quantity of food that is wasted  can enable us to provide a better diet for the poor and enough food for growing  populations,&rdquo; says Prof. Jan Lundqvist of SIWI. &ldquo;Reaching the target we propose,  a 50 percent reduction of losses and wastage in the production and consumption  chain, is a necessary and achievable goal.&rdquo; The Report outlines a number of  attainable steps, such as supporting farmers with improved harvesting and food  storage facilities; benchmarking standards for businesses to minimise waste in  processing and transport; and educating consumers on the impacts of over-eating  and food waste on water resources.<br /><br />A draft of the Report will be made  available at <a href="http://www.siwi.org/" title="blocked::http://www.siwi.org/">www.siwi.org</a> on May 14, 2008.</p>]]></description><dc:title>Staggering Food Waste Places Water and Land Resources in Distress, Says SIWI, FAO, and IWMI</dc:title><dc:identifier>http://www.emwis.net/thematicdirs/news/staggering-food-waste-places-water-and-land</dc:identifier><dc:date>2008-05-15T00:00:00Z</dc:date><dc:description><![CDATA[<h4 align="left">Report &ldquo;Saving Water: From Field to Fork &ndash; Curbing Losses in the  Food Chain&rdquo; launched at CSD-16</h4> <p>As governments struggle with a sudden crisis in the price of food, a  companion crisis in availability of water also threatens billions of people. To  meet the challenge of feeding growing populations and the global hungry, massive  reductions in the amount of food wasted after production are needed. The  Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWI), the Food and Agriculture  Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the International Water Management  Institute (IWMI) will call on governments to reduce by half, by 2025, the amount  of food that is wasted after it is grown.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /><br />The report &ldquo;Saving Water:  From Field to Fork &ndash; Curbing Losses and Wastage in the Food Chain,&rdquo; will be  launched on Wednesday, May 14th 2008 at the 16th Session of the United Nations  Commission on Sustainable Development and outlines concrete steps to achieve a  50 percent wasted food reduction.</p> <p><strong><br />Tossed Food: Like Leaving the Tap Running</strong><br />Tremendous  quantities of food are discarded in processing, transport, supermarkets and  people&rsquo;s kitchens. This wasted food is also wasted water. In the US, for  instance, as much as 30 percent of food, worth some USD 48.3 billion, is thrown  away each year. That&rsquo;s like leaving the tap running and pouring 40 trillion  litres of water into the garbage can - enough water to meet the household needs  of 500 million people. Through international trade, savings in one country might  benefit communities in other parts of the world.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>  <p>More than enough food is produced to feed a healthy global population.  Distribution and access to food is a problem &ndash; many are hungry, while at the  same time many over-eat. The Report highlights an often overlooked problem: we  are providing food to take care of not only our necessary consumption but also  our wasteful habits. <br /><br />&ldquo;As much as half of the water used to grow food  globally may be lost or wasted,&rdquo; says Dr. David Molden, Director of Research at  IWMI. &ldquo;Curbing these losses and improving water productivity provides win-win  opportunities for farmers, business, ecosystems, and the global hungry. An  effective water-saving strategy will first require that minimising food wastage  is placed firmly on the political agenda.&rdquo; &nbsp;<br /><br />Food production is  constrained by the availability of water and land resources. An estimated 1.2  billion people already live in areas where there is not enough water to meet  demand. And with rising demand for water-intensive agricultural products, such  as beef and bioenergy, pressure mounts. According to the Comprehensive  Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture 2007, these trends will lead to  crises in many parts of the world, particularly South Asia and Sub-Saharan  Africa. &ldquo;Unless we change our practices, water will be a key constraint to food  production in the future,&rdquo; said Dr. Pasquale Steduto of FAO.</p> <p><strong><br />Saving Water from &lsquo;Field to Fork&rsquo;<br /></strong>Water losses  accumulate as food is wasted before and after it reaches the consumer. In poorer  countries, a majority of uneaten food is lost before it has a chance to be  consumed. Depending on the crop, an estimated 15-35 percent of food may be lost  in the field. Another 10-15 percent is discarded during processing, transport  and storage. In richer countries, production is more efficient but waste is  greater:&nbsp; people toss the food they buy and all the resources used to grow,  ship, and produce the food along with it.<br /><br />The Report stresses that the  magnitude of current food losses presents both challenges and opportunities.  &ldquo;Improving water productivity and reducing the quantity of food that is wasted  can enable us to provide a better diet for the poor and enough food for growing  populations,&rdquo; says Prof. Jan Lundqvist of SIWI. &ldquo;Reaching the target we propose,  a 50 percent reduction of losses and wastage in the production and consumption  chain, is a necessary and achievable goal.&rdquo; The Report outlines a number of  attainable steps, such as supporting farmers with improved harvesting and food  storage facilities; benchmarking standards for businesses to minimise waste in  processing and transport; and educating consumers on the impacts of over-eating  and food waste on water resources.<br /><br />A draft of the Report will be made  available at <a href="http://www.siwi.org/" title="blocked::http://www.siwi.org/">www.siwi.org</a> on May 14, 2008.</p>]]></dc:description><dc:contributor>jauad</dc:contributor><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:coverage>International</dc:coverage><dc:subject></dc:subject><dc:rights></dc:rights><dc:type>Text</dc:type><dc:format>text/html</dc:format><dc:source>SIW</dc:source><dc:creator></dc:creator><dc:publisher>EMWIS Technical Unit</dc:publisher><dc:relation></dc:relation><dc:subject>AGRICULTURE</dc:subject><dc:subject>DRINKING WATER</dc:subject><dc:subject>POLICY-WATER POLICY AND WATER MANAGEMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject>WATER DEMAND</dc:subject><ut:keywords></ut:keywords><ut:creator_mail></ut:creator_mail><ut:contact_name>Josh Paglia, Communication Officer, Stockholm International Water Institute, 33 Drottninggatan, SE 111 51, Stockholm, Sweden</ut:contact_name><ut:contact_mail>josh.paglia@siwi.org</ut:contact_mail><ut:contact_phone>+46 8522 139 96</ut:contact_phone><ut:news_type>Inbrief</ut:news_type><ut:file_link>http://www.siwi.org </ut:file_link><ut:file_link_local></ut:file_link_local><ut:source_link>http://www.siwi.org </ut:source_link><ut:start_date>2008-05-15T00:00:00Z</ut:start_date><ut:save_date>2008-05-15T15:24:33Z</ut:save_date></item></rdf:RDF>